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金融研究  2015, Vol. 425 Issue (11): 159-174    
  本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
风险投资与企业生产效率:助力还是阻力?
赵静梅, 傅立立, 申宇
西南财经大学金融学院,四川成都 610074
Venture Capital and Firms’Production Efficiency: Helping Hand or Grabbing Hand?
ZHAO Jingmei, FU Lili, SHEN Yu
School of Finance, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics
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摘要 本文选取2004-2012年我国上市公司数据,研究风险投资与上市公司全要素生产率的关系,结果发现风险投资总体上并没有改善企业的生产效率。总体无效率主要由低声誉风投机构导致,其与企业生产效率显著负相关,但是高声誉风投机构与企业生产效率却显著正相关。情景转换模型显示,高声誉的风投机构对企业生产效率的影响比低声誉的风投机构高1.24-1.65%。本文的研究为企业选择风投机构提供了参考,也为风险投资对企业的增值服务提供了新的视角,对双方而言,饥也需择食,择其善者而从之。另外,本文也提出了关注风投行业系统风险、规范行业行为、做好政府定位和突破风投行业反腐禁区等政策建议。
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赵静梅
傅立立
申宇
关键词:  风险投资  声誉机制  全要素生产率  情景转换    
Abstract:  This paper selects the data of Chinese manufacturing industry list companies from 2004 to 2012, to study the relationship of venture capitals (VCs) and firms’ production efficiency. We find that VCs have no significant effect on firms’ TFP. That result caused by low reputation VCs, which decrease firms’ efficiency significantly, while high reputation VCs promote firms’ production efficiency. With the switching regressions, we find that the effect on firms’production efficiency of high reputation VCs outperformed low reputation VCs by 1.24%-1.65%. This paper provides a reference for companies to choose VC institutions; meanwhile, it also provides a new view on added value service of VCs. Thus, hunger VCs need to choose the “good food”, while the new companies also need to choose high qualities VCs. Moreover, we impose some useful suggestions on caring the system risk, regulating the behavior, completing the government positioning and breaking the anti-corruption area of VC industry.
Key words:  Venture capital    Reputation mechanism    TFP    Switching regression
JEL分类号:  G24   G30  
基金资助: *作者感谢教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(批准号12JJD790044)、国家自然科学基金青年项目(批准号71303054、71303191)的资助。感谢匿名审稿人的建设性意见,当然文责自负。
作者简介:  赵静梅,教授,西南财经大学金融学院。 傅立立,西南财经大学金融学院博士研究生。 申 宇,通讯作者,西南财经大学金融学院,西南财经大学金融安全协同创新中心,Email:shenyu2071@163.com.
引用本文:    
赵静梅, 傅立立, 申宇. 风险投资与企业生产效率:助力还是阻力?[J]. 金融研究, 2015, 425(11): 159-174.
ZHAO Jingmei, FU Lili, SHEN Yu. Venture Capital and Firms’Production Efficiency: Helping Hand or Grabbing Hand?. Journal of Financial Research, 2015, 425(11): 159-174.
链接本文:  
http://www.jryj.org.cn/CN/  或          http://www.jryj.org.cn/CN/Y2015/V425/I11/159
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