Abstract:
This paper investigates the role of past financial performance and technology innovation on IPO pricing in Chinext market. The evidence documented in our study is different from that in the developed markets. We find that the past financial performance is the most important determinant of valuing a firm during both the book building stage and the trading stage. Information on innovation is value relevant only for institutional investors during the book building stage while it is not value relevant in the secondary market.
徐浩萍, 施海娜, 金彧昉. 新股定价基础:历史业绩还是技术创新?——基于中国创业板市场的研究[J]. 金融研究, 2017, 442(4): 191-206.
XU Haoping, SHI Haina, JIN Yufang. The Determinants of IPO Pricing: Past Performance orTechnology Innovation?Evidence from CHINEXT Market. Journal of Financial Research, 2017, 442(4): 191-206.
Aggarwal R., S. Bhagat, and S. Rangan. 2009. “The impact of fundamentals on IPO valuation”,Financial Management, 38(2):253~284.
Aggarwal R., S. Bhagat, and S. Rangan. 2009. “The impact of fundamentals on IPO valuation”,Financial Management, 38(2):253~284.
[17]
Ayyagari M., A. Demirguc-Kunt, and V. Maksimovic. 2011. “Firm innovation in emerging markets: The role of finance, governance, and competition”,Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 46(6): 1545~1580.
Ayyagari M., A. Demirguc-Kunt, and V. Maksimovic. 2011. “Firm innovation in emerging markets: The role of finance, governance, and competition”,Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 46(6): 1545~1580.
[18]
Barron O., D. Byard, C. Kile, and E. Riedl. 2002. “High-technology intangibles and analysts’ forecasts”.Journal of Accounting Research, 40(2),289~312.
Barron O., D. Byard, C. Kile, and E. Riedl. 2002. “High-technology intangibles and analysts’ forecasts”.Journal of Accounting Research, 40(2),289~312.
[19]
Barth M.E., W.H. Beaver, and W.R. Lansman. 2001a. “The relevance of value relevance literature for financial accounting standard setting: another review”. Journal of Accounting & Economics, 31(1-3),77~104.
Barth M.E., W.H. Beaver, and W.R. Lansman. 2001a. “The relevance of value relevance literature for financial accounting standard setting: another review”. Journal of Accounting & Economics, 31(1-3),77~104.
[20]
Barth M.E., R. Kasznik, and M.McNichols. 2001b. “Analyst coverage and intangible assets”.Journal of Accounting Research, 39(1),1~34.
Barth M.E., R. Kasznik, and M.McNichols. 2001b. “Analyst coverage and intangible assets”.Journal of Accounting Research, 39(1),1~34.
[21]
Bartov E., P. Mohanram, and C.Seethamraju. 2002. “Valuation of internet stocks—An IPO perspective”,Journal of Accounting Research, 40(2), 321~346.
Bartov E., P. Mohanram, and C.Seethamraju. 2002. “Valuation of internet stocks—An IPO perspective”,Journal of Accounting Research, 40(2), 321~346.
[22]
Booth J.R., and R.L.Smith II. 1986. “Capital raising, underwriting and the certification hypothesis”. Journal of Financial Economics, 15(1), 261~281.
Booth J.R., and R.L.Smith II. 1986. “Capital raising, underwriting and the certification hypothesis”. Journal of Financial Economics, 15(1), 261~281.
[23]
Carter R., H.D.Frederick, and A.K.Singh. 1998. “Underwriter reputation, initial returns, and the long-run performance of IPO stocks”.Journal of Finance, 53(1),285~311.
Carter R., H.D.Frederick, and A.K.Singh. 1998. “Underwriter reputation, initial returns, and the long-run performance of IPO stocks”.Journal of Finance, 53(1),285~311.
[24]
Carter R., and S. Manaster. 1990. “Initial public offering and underwriter reputation”. Journal of Finance, 45(4),1045~1068.
Carter R., and S. Manaster. 1990. “Initial public offering and underwriter reputation”. Journal of Finance, 45(4),1045~1068.
[25]
Chan L., J. Lakonishok, and T. Sougiannis. 2001. “The stock market valuation of research and development expenditures”.Journal of Finance, 56(6),2431~2456.
Chan L., J. Lakonishok, and T. Sougiannis. 2001. “The stock market valuation of research and development expenditures”.Journal of Finance, 56(6),2431~2456.
[26]
Chin C.L., P.Lee, G.Kleinman, and P. Chen. 2006. “IPO anomalies and innovation capital”.Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 27(1),67~91.
Chin C.L., P.Lee, G.Kleinman, and P. Chen. 2006. “IPO anomalies and innovation capital”.Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 27(1),67~91.
[27]
Chung K.H., M. Li, and L. Yu. 2005. “Assets in place, growth opportunities and IPO returns”.Financial Management, 34(3), 65~88.
Chung K.H., M. Li, and L. Yu. 2005. “Assets in place, growth opportunities and IPO returns”.Financial Management, 34(3), 65~88.
[28]
Feltham G.A., and J.A. Ohlson. 1995. “Valuation and clean surplus accounting for operating and financial activities”.Contemporary Accounting Research, 11(2),689~731.
Feltham G.A., and J.A. Ohlson. 1995. “Valuation and clean surplus accounting for operating and financial activities”.Contemporary Accounting Research, 11(2),689~731.
[29]
Griliches Z. 1981. “Market value, R&D and patents”.Economic Letters,7(2),183~187.
Griliches Z. 1981. “Market value, R&D and patents”.Economic Letters,7(2),183~187.
[30]
Guo R., B. Lev, and C. Shi. 2006. “Explaining the short- and long-term IPO anomalies in the US by R&D”.Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 33(3)&(4), 550~579.
Guo R., B. Lev, and C. Shi. 2006. “Explaining the short- and long-term IPO anomalies in the US by R&D”.Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 33(3)&(4), 550~579.
[31]
Guo R., B. Lev, and N. Zhou. 2005. “The valuation of biotech IPOs”.Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance, 20(4), 423~459.
Guo R., B. Lev, and N. Zhou. 2005. “The valuation of biotech IPOs”.Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance, 20(4), 423~459.
[32]
Hand J.R.M.2005. “The value relevance of financial statements in venture capital market”.The Accounting Review, 80(2), 613~648.
[33]
Heeley M.B., S.F. Matusik, and N. Jain. 2007. “Innovation, appropriability, and the underpricing of initial public offerings”.The Academy of Management Journal,50(1),209~225.
[32]
Hand J.R.M.2005. “The value relevance of financial statements in venture capital market”.The Accounting Review, 80(2), 613~648.
[34]
Kim J-B., and H. Shi. 2012. “IFRS reporting, firm-specific information flows, and institutional environments: International evidence”.Review of Accounting Studies,17(3),474~517.
[33]
Heeley M.B., S.F. Matusik, and N. Jain. 2007. “Innovation, appropriability, and the underpricing of initial public offerings”.The Academy of Management Journal,50(1),209~225.
[35]
Kimbrough M. 2007. “The influence of financial statement recognition and analyst coverage on the market’s valuation of R&D capital”.The Accounting Review, 82(5), 1195~1225.
[34]
Kim J-B., and H. Shi. 2012. “IFRS reporting, firm-specific information flows, and institutional environments: International evidence”.Review of Accounting Studies,17(3),474~517.
[36]
Kothari S.P. 2001. “Capital markets research in accounting”.Journal of Accounting & Economics, 31(1-3), 105~231.
[35]
Kimbrough M. 2007. “The influence of financial statement recognition and analyst coverage on the market’s valuation of R&D capital”.The Accounting Review, 82(5), 1195~1225.
[37]
Kothari S.P., T. Laguerre, and A. Leone. 2002. “Capitalization versus expensing: Evidence on the uncertainty of future earnings from capital investment in PP&E and R&D outlays”.Review of Accounting Studies, 7(4), 355~382.
[36]
Kothari S.P. 2001. “Capital markets research in accounting”.Journal of Accounting & Economics, 31(1-3), 105~231.
[38]
Lev B., and T. Sougiannis. 1996. “The capitalization ,amortization and value-relevance of R&D”.Journal of Accounting and Economics, 21(1),107~138.
[37]
Kothari S.P., T. Laguerre, and A. Leone. 2002. “Capitalization versus expensing: Evidence on the uncertainty of future earnings from capital investment in PP&E and R&D outlays”.Review of Accounting Studies, 7(4), 355~382.
[39]
Ljungqvist A., and W.J. Wilhelm. 2003. “IPO pricing in the Dot-com Bubble”. The Journal of Finance, 58(2), 723~752.
[38]
Lev B., and T. Sougiannis. 1996. “The capitalization ,amortization and value-relevance of R&D”.Journal of Accounting and Economics, 21(1),107~138.
[39]
Ljungqvist A., and W.J. Wilhelm. 2003. “IPO pricing in the Dot-com Bubble”. The Journal of Finance, 58(2), 723~752.
[40]
Lu C.S., L. Kao, and A. Chen. 2012. “The effect of R&D, venture capital and technology on the underpricing of IPOs in Taiwan”.Review of Quantitative Finance & Accounting, 39(4),423~445.
Lu C.S., L. Kao, and A. Chen. 2012. “The effect of R&D, venture capital and technology on the underpricing of IPOs in Taiwan”.Review of Quantitative Finance & Accounting, 39(4),423~445.
[41]
Mansfield E. 1969. “Industrial research and development: Characteristics, costs and diffusion”. American Economic Review, 59(1),65~71.
Mansfield E. 1969. “Industrial research and development: Characteristics, costs and diffusion”. American Economic Review, 59(1),65~71.
[42]
Morck R., B. Yeung, and W. Yu. 2000. “The information content of stock markets: Why do emerging markets have synchronous stock price movements?”Journal of Financial Economics,58(1),215~260.
Morck R., B. Yeung, and W. Yu. 2000. “The information content of stock markets: Why do emerging markets have synchronous stock price movements?”Journal of Financial Economics,58(1),215~260.
[43]
Pakes A. 1985. “On patents, R&D, and the stock market rate of return”.Journal of Political Economy, 93(2), 390~409.
Pakes A. 1985. “On patents, R&D, and the stock market rate of return”.Journal of Political Economy, 93(2), 390~409.
[44]
Ritter J., and I. Welch. 2002. “A review of IPO activity, pricing, and allocations”.Journal of Finance,57(4),1795~1828.
Ritter J., and I. Welch. 2002. “A review of IPO activity, pricing, and allocations”.Journal of Finance,57(4),1795~1828.
[45]
Teoh,S.H., I. Welch, , and T.J. Wong. 1998. “Earnings management and the underperformance of seasoned equity offerings”.Journal of Financial Economics, 50(1),63~99.
Teoh,S.H., I. Welch, , and T.J. Wong. 1998. “Earnings management and the underperformance of seasoned equity offerings”.Journal of Financial Economics, 50(1),63~99.
[46]
Titman S., and B. Trueman. 1986. “Information quality and the valuation of new issues”.Journal of Accounting and Economics, 8(2),159~172.
Titman S., and B. Trueman. 1986. “Information quality and the valuation of new issues”.Journal of Accounting and Economics, 8(2),159~172.