Abstract:
Is there any information content of firms’ pollution and does the investors use this information to make investment decision? Taking the listed firms in steel industry, we find that the firms’ air pollution discharge has a significant positive correlation with its monthly production and its seasonal profit. But the investors seems do not use this information. To construct the hedged arbitrage portfolio by buying the heaviest-pollution firms and selling the least-pollution firms, investors will gain a significant annual return, ranging from 4.92% to 29.44%.
薛爽, 赵泽朋, 王迪. 企业排污的信息价值及其识别——基于钢铁企业空气污染的研究[J]. 金融研究, 2017, 439(1): 162-176.
XUE Shuang, ZHAO Zepeng, WANG Di. The Information Content of Firms’ Pollution and Its Identification:An Empirical Study on the Air Pollution of Steel Industry. Journal of Financial Research, 2017, 439(1): 162-176.
Alchian, A., and H. Demsetz. 1972. “Production, Information Costs, and Economic Organization” American Economic Review, 62(5):777~795.
Alchian, A., and H. Demsetz. 1972. “Production, Information Costs, and Economic Organization” American Economic Review, 62(5):777~795.
[6]
Barth, M. E. M. 1994. “Estimation and Market Valuation of Environmental Liabilities Relating to Superfund Sites” Journal of Accounting Research, 32(SUPP):177~209.
Barth, M. E. M. 1994. “Estimation and Market Valuation of Environmental Liabilities Relating to Superfund Sites” Journal of Accounting Research, 32(SUPP):177~209.
[7]
Campbell, K., S. E. Sefcik, and N. S. Soderstrom. 1998. “Site Uncertainty, Allocation Uncertainty, and Superfund Liability Valuation” Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 17(4/5) :331~366.
Campbell, K., S. E. Sefcik, and N. S. Soderstrom. 1998. “Site Uncertainty, Allocation Uncertainty, and Superfund Liability Valuation” Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 17(4/5) :331~366.
[8]
Clarkson, P., L. Yue, and G. Richardson. 2004. “The Market Valuation of Environmental Capital Expenditures by Pulp and Paper Companies” Accounting Review, 79(2):329~353.
Clarkson, P., L. Yue, and G. Richardson. 2004. “The Market Valuation of Environmental Capital Expenditures by Pulp and Paper Companies” Accounting Review, 79(2):329~353.
[9]
Cormier, D. 1997. “Investor Assessment of Implicit Environmental Liabilities: an Empirical Investigation” Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 16(2):215~241.
Cormier, D. 1997. “Investor Assessment of Implicit Environmental Liabilities: an Empirical Investigation” Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 16(2):215~241.
[10]
Demsetz, H. 1964. “The Exchange and Enforcement of Property Rights” Journal of Law and Economics, 7(1):11~26.
Demsetz, H. 1964. “The Exchange and Enforcement of Property Rights” Journal of Law and Economics, 7(1):11~26.
[11]
Fama, E F., and K. R. French. 2008. “Dissecting Anomalies” Journal of Finance, 63(4):1653~1678.
Fama, E F., and K. R. French. 2008. “Dissecting Anomalies” Journal of Finance, 63(4):1653~1678.
[12]
Hughes, K. E. 2000. “The Value Relevance of Nonfinancial Measures of Air Pollution in the Electric Utility Industry” Accounting Review, 75(2):209~228.
Hughes, K. E. 2000. “The Value Relevance of Nonfinancial Measures of Air Pollution in the Electric Utility Industry” Accounting Review, 75(2):209~228.
[13]
Schneider, T. E. 2011. “Is Environmental Performance a Determinant of Bond Pricing? Evidence from the U.S. Pulp and Paper and Chemical Industries” Contemporary Accounting Research, 28(5):1537~1561.
Schneider, T. E. 2011. “Is Environmental Performance a Determinant of Bond Pricing? Evidence from the U.S. Pulp and Paper and Chemical Industries” Contemporary Accounting Research, 28(5):1537~1561.
[14]
Shane, P. B. S. 1983. “Market Response to Environmental Information Produced Outside the Firm” Accounting Review, 58(3):521~538.
Shane, P. B. S. 1983. “Market Response to Environmental Information Produced Outside the Firm” Accounting Review, 58(3):521~538.